Tema: Dr Kakra Bonsu Appiah, Head of the Dental and Oral Surgery Department at Tema General Hospital, has advised parents to introduce their children to dental care as soon as their first teeth appear. Dr Appiah emphasised that early oral hygiene practices could prevent long-term dental problems and ensure strong, healthy teeth for life.
According to Ghana News Agency, Dr Appiah highlighted the importance of initiating dental care as soon as the first tooth emerges. He stated that early dental intervention is essential for ensuring proper oral health and preventing potential issues that may arise as the child grows. He also mentioned that introducing children to dental care provides parents with guidance on proper oral hygiene practices, including the correct way to clean their child's teeth and gums, the importance of fluoride, and dietary habits that support strong, healthy teeth.
Furthermore, Dr Appiah stressed the significance of establishing good oral hygiene habits from the beginning to prevent cavities, gum disease, and other dental issues. He encouraged limiting sugary diets, as these are a leading cause of cavities. His recommendations for healthy oral care include brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, flossing once a day, and ensuring children eat a balanced diet. He also urged caregivers to be role models by practicing good oral hygiene themselves.
The dentist also warned against prolonged thumb-sucking, a common habit among young children. He explained that while it might seem harmless, it could lead to the development of an open bite, where the upper and lower front teeth do not meet properly when the child closes their mouth. This misalignment could affect their ability to bite and chew food effectively and might also lead to speech difficulties, such as problems with pronunciation and articulation.
Finally, Dr Appiah urged parents to monitor their child's dental development closely to reduce the risk of future oral health issues.
